- Argo Workflows: This is used for orchestration, allowing the automation of workflows and the management of complex data pipelines efficiently.
- LangChain: Employed for log chunking, LangChain helps in breaking down logs into manageable sections, making data analysis more structured and streamlined.
- LLaMA 3 via Olama: Utilised for summarisation, this large language model processes vast amounts of text data to generate concise summaries, enhancing information retrieval.
- FastAPI: Acts as the inference server, providing a high-performance interface for deploying machine learning models and APIs effectively.
- OpenTelemetry + Jaeger: These tools are used for tracing, offering detailed insights into system performance and helping in tracking requests across complex distributed systems.
- OpenSearch: Responsible for log storage and querying, OpenSearch ensures that log data is stored efficiently and can be queried swiftly, supporting robust data analysis and monitoring.
Next Steps and Improvements:
– Add a vector database for log similarity search.
– Fine-tune LLaMA 3 with internal Cl data.
– Integrate Slack and email for alerts.
– Enable streaming output for chunk summaries.
– Deploy with Openllm for scalability.
Acceldata Container Image Vulnerability Scanning Workflow
This diagram outlines an automated workflow for scanning container images for vulnerabilities, integrating upstream and downstream registries, schedulers, scanners, and databases. Here’s a step-by-step explanation:
1. User and Upstream Image Onboarding
- Users onboard container images and their version IDs into the system.
- The Vulnerability Engine fetches the image version ID and new tags from upstream registries (such as Docker Hub, Google Container Registry, or others).
2. Scheduling and Automation
- A Scheduler Engine is responsible for managing scan schedules.
- Users or administrators can set up a Cron job (e.g., in Kubernetes) to automate image scans.
- The Scheduler Engine sends auto-scan tasks to the Vulnerability Engine.
3. Queuing and Scanning
- The Vulnerability Engine enqueues image versions in Redis, which acts as a queue for images awaiting scanning.
- Pluggable Scanners (such as open-source or commercial vulnerability scanners) dequeue images from Redis and perform the actual scan.
4. Data Handling and Validation
- Once scanning is complete, the Vulnerability Engine fetches the scanned data from the scanners.
- Scan results are dumped into a Postgres database for storage and further analysis.
5. Policy Validation and Downstream Push
- The Vulnerability Engine validates the scan results against predefined approval policies.
- If the image passes policy checks, it is pushed to downstream registries for deployment or further use.
6. End-to-End Flow Summary
- The system ensures that only validated and secure images are promoted to downstream registries, automating the process with scheduling, scanning, policy enforcement, and integration with both upstream and downstream registries.
This workflow enables continuous, automated, and policy-driven vulnerability scanning for container images, supporting DevSecOps best practices.
Operational Implementation Strategy
Organizational Implementation Strategy
Based on your background in IT Risk Management and compliance, here’s how Acceldata’s container vulnerability scanning solution can be strategically implemented in your organization:
Risk Management Integration
Policy-Based Risk Controls
- Integrate with your existing ServiceNow ITRM workflows by setting vulnerability severity thresholds that automatically reject high-risk images[1]
- Create approval policies aligned with your organization’s risk appetite, ensuring only compliant containers reach production environments
- Establish automated risk scoring based on CVE severity, helping prioritize remediation efforts
Compliance Automation
- Use scheduled auto-scans to maintain continuous compliance posture across all container environments[1]
- Generate automated compliance reports for auditors, showing vulnerability status and remediation timelines
- Implement version control with semantic versioning to track security improvements and maintain audit trails
Identity and Access Management
Azure AD Integration
- Leverage flexible authentication to integrate with your existing Azure Active Directory setup[1]
- Implement role-based access control (RBAC) for different teams accessing container registries
- Use OIDC providers to maintain centralized identity management across your container security pipeline
Multi-Cloud and Multi-Registry Strategy
Registry Consolidation
- Connect all your existing registries (Docker Hub, Azure Container Registry, Google Container Registry) into a unified scanning pipeline[1]
- Implement image grouping to organize containers by business units, projects, or compliance requirements
- Establish consistent security policies across different cloud providers and registry types
Operational Efficiency
Automated Scanning Pipeline
- Set up Kubernetes cron jobs for automated scanning schedules, reducing manual security review overhead[1]
- Use queue management for scalable processing during peak deployment periods
- Implement real-time monitoring dashboards for security teams to track vulnerability trends
Smart Remediation
- Utilize AI-powered fix reports to provide development teams with actionable remediation steps
- Generate safer upgrade suggestions that consider both security and compatibility requirements
- Create automated notifications for critical vulnerabilities requiring immediate attention
Integration with Existing Tools
Scanner Flexibility
- Choose scanners that integrate with your existing security tools (Trivy for open-source, Twistlock for enterprise)[1]
- Maintain consistency with current vulnerability management processes
- Leverage pluggable architecture to adapt as your security tool stack evolves
ServiceNow Integration Opportunities
- Create automated incident tickets in ServiceNow for critical vulnerabilities
- Track remediation progress through existing change management processes
- Generate risk reports that feed into your broader IT risk dashboard
This approach transforms container security from a reactive process into a proactive risk management capability, aligning with your expertise in IT governance while providing scalable automation for your organization’s containerized applications.
Illustrative responsible AI adoption journey for an institution
Key activities:
1. Build:
– Establish an AI governance framework to facilitate AI adoption and manage emerging risks.
– Develop AI policies, procedures, and guidelines to streamline people, process, and technology pillars.
Outcome
– AI standards for model development and validation.
– Consistent definition of AI and AI system risk tiering.
– Clearly defined roles and responsibilities across the AI model lifecycle (RACI matrix).
– Model inventory framework.
– Ethics and privacy assessments framework.
2. Operationalize:
– Enable the technology supporting AI model inventory, privacy, and ethics questionnaires.
– Log the institution’s AI systems in the model inventory.
– Set up cadences for executive committees and escalation forums.
– Conduct thorough vetting of current AI systems, including the development of remediation plans for identified issues.
Outcomes
– Operationalization of the AI governance framework across pillars.
– Thorough vetting of AI systems across principles of trusted AI to ensure performance, unbiasedness, transparency, resilience, and explainability.
– Remediation of risks and issues identified during validation against standards.
3. Scale:
– Support institution-wide implementation of trusted AI principles.
– For instance, deploy our fairness toolkit or ongoing monitoring toolkit.
– From a technology perspective, facilitate the implementation of trusted AI through an end-to-end XOps framework.
Outcomes:
– Consistent and streamlined adoption of trusted AI principles across functions, such as fairness and ongoing monitoring.
– Acceleration of trusted AI enablement through technology.